"Though it is not The Verve's policy to have their music used in commercial advertising, a portion of 'Bitter Sweet Symphony' has been approved for use in a Nike television ad that is currently appearing in the U.S. for a limited run. This would not have happened had The Verve not lost the publishing copyright (and therefore artistic control) of 'Bitter Sweet Symphony' to Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Allen Klein/Abko Music," the statement read.
So here it is folks; Nike's sixty second spot -- a stylish, cinematic salute to athletic determination.
Nike Experience Bittersweet For Verve
The Verve, Hollywood Records & More
Posted Feb 16, 1998; Rolling Stone online
The Verve, Hollywood Records & More
Posted Feb 16, 1998; Rolling Stone online
If it were up to
the Verve, Nike never would have received permission to use the band's
"Bitter Sweet Symphony" as the cornerstone of the company's new
multimillion-dollar ad campaign. But thanks to a tangled web of
music-publishing rights, the Verve claim that the decision wasn't really
theirs to make.
"The Verve are a rock band, and they don't think their music should be used to endorse things," says the group's manager, Jazz Summers.
Problems for the Verve
arose, however, because the band does not control publishing rights to
"Bitter Sweet Symphony." Since the song includes a sample of the Andrew
Oldham Orchestra's version of the Rolling Stones song "The Last Time,"
ABKCO, which owns the copyrights to many early Stones tracks, took
control of "Bitter Sweet Symphony" last year. That meant ABKCO could
sell the song's rights to any advertiser willing to pay for it, and that
the advertiser could then -- without the Verve's permission -- hire
studio musicians to re-record a sound-alike.
Rather than allow that
to happen, the band members decided to license their actual recording
of "Bitter Sweet Symphony" to one major advertiser in the hopes that
this would deter others from wanting to buy the publishing rights. In
the end, Nike beat out Budweiser, Coca-Cola, General Motors and others
for the sweeping hit single.
Nike's sixty-second
spot -- a stylish, cinematic salute to athletic determination -- is
just the latest in a cascade of commercials utilizing pop music to sell
everything from shoes to cars to computers. Among others in heavy
rotation: Sly and the Family Stone's "Everyday People" (Toyota), David
Bowie's "Heroes" (Microsoft), the Who's "I Can't Explain" (Ford),
Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young's "Our House" (Chase Bank) and Erykah
Badu's "On and On" (Levi's).
And the price to
license these songs isn't cheap; most hits go for $250,000 or more.
Nike paid $700,000 for "Bitter Sweet Symphony," but the band received
only $175,000, while ABKCO pocketed $350,000. (The Verve are donating
their share to the Red Cross Land Mine Appeal; they're asking ABKCO to
do the same.)
Not that the Verve
haven't benefited from the ads. Two weeks after the Nike commercial
debuted, during the NFL playoffs, the Verve's Urban Hymns jumped
thirty-four spots on the Billboard 200, hitting Number Thirty-six, the
album's highest point since its release last September. Summers concedes
that the ad may help generate the Verve's U.S.
breakthrough: "If this music is being played during football games and
20 million people are listening to it for a minute, it's going to have
an effect."
And a higher chart
position is not all they got. "In our final negotiations with the
band's manager, he was asking if [the Verve] could get tickets for the
World Cup," says Nike's Mark Thomashow. So the band will be heading to Paris this summer for some soccer matches? "I said, 'Whatever it takes,' " says Thomashow.